Discover DPDPA Digital Personal Data Protection Act
The law is meant to provide for the processing of digital personal data in a manner that safeguards the right of individuals and ensures that the processing is done for lawful purposes. The enormous rise in use of digital platforms and services over the past few years and lack of adequate legal and regulatory measures had necessitated the enactment of a data protection bill.
Understanding DPDPA Digital Personal Data Protection Act
The Digital Personal Data Protection Act (DPDPA) 2023 got enacted after more than a decade of effort to adopt a comprehensive data protection regime for India. It became a law on August 11, 2023, following assent by the President of India and publication in official gazette after clearing the Parliamentary hurdle the same week. The law is meant to provide for the processing of digital personal data in a manner that safeguards the right of individuals and ensures that the processing is done for lawful purposes. The enormous rise in use of digital platforms and services over the past few years and lack of adequate legal and regulatory measures had necessitated the enactment of a data protection bill. Prior to the DPDPA, India did not have a standalone law on data protection, and processing of personal data was largely regulated under the Information Technology (IT) Act, 2000.
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The bill is yet to be made enforceable. MeitY will issue a notification detailing the timelines for enforcement of various provisions. Thus far, it has indicated that the sunshine period will not be as elaborate as GDPR, which allowed 24 months, and some provisions could provide as short as six months for businesses to become compliant. The DPDPA applies to personal data that is collected in digital form or in non-digital form but digitized subsequently.
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