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Top 5 Legal Hold Tips for Custodian Compliance

Read this article to learn about 5 tips that can help boost custodian compliance with legal holds.

Issuing a legal hold is often seen as a purely technical step, but in practice, it is a communication challenge. If your custodians (the employees holding the data) don't understand the notice, they may ignore it or overwhelm the legal department with "Is this a scam?" emails.

To ensure defensibility in court, you must prove that your custodians were not only notified but that they complied. Here are the five key components to boosting custodian compliance and reducing your administrative burden.

5 Components to Increase Custodian Compliance

1. Proactive Legal Hold Training

Don't let the first time an employee hears the term "Legal Hold" be when they receive an urgent notice.

  • Onboarding: Include a "Legal Hold 101" slide in new hire orientation.
  • Annual Refreshers: Integrate sample hold notices into yearly compliance or security training.
  • Internal Visibility: Use company newsletters to explain why preserving data is a critical part of protecting the organization.

2. Strategic Email Branding

In an era of sophisticated phishing attacks, employees are trained to be suspicious of unexpected emails with links.

  • Internal Origin: Send notices from a recognizable internal alias (e.g., legal@company.com) rather than an external vendor’s domain.
  • Official Logos: Use consistent company branding and headers so the email is visually verified as legitimate.

3. "Just-in-Time" Information

A custodian’s "day job" will always be their priority. You need to make compliance as frictionless as possible.

  • Automated FAQs: Hyperlink a "Commonly Asked Questions" document directly in the notice.
  • New Custodian Alerts: If an employee is added to a hold for the first time, trigger an automated, friendly "Welcome to the Process" email that explains their specific duties.

4. Consistent Ongoing Communication

A legal hold is not a "one and done" event. Long-running litigation requires constant reminders to prevent accidental data deletion.

  • Automated Reminders: Schedule system-generated nudges for those who haven't acknowledged the hold.
  • The Custodian Portal: Instead of making employees dig through their inbox, provide a single portal where they can view all active holds and the specific data they need to keep.
  • Closing the Loop: Always send a "Release Notice" when a hold ends. This maintains credibility and tells the employee they can return to normal data retention practices.

5. Human Follow-Through

Technology handles the bulk of the work, but it cannot replace human accountability.

  • Escalation Paths: If an employee is non-responsive after three automated nudges, the system should alert their manager or the legal team.
  • Personal Touch: A quick Slack message or a phone call is often more effective than a tenth email. When employees know Legal is paying attention, compliance rates naturally rise.

Why a Comprehensive Program Matters

While these steps seem simple, few organizations implement all five. By being proactive, you transform legal hold from a reactive "fire drill" into a repeatable, defensible business process. This not only protects the company from sanctions but also saves the legal team hundreds of hours in manual follow-up.